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    arithmetic progression
Rainbow AP(4) in an almost equinumerous coloring ★★
Author(s): Conlon
Problem   Do 4-colorings of  , for
, for  a large prime, always contain a rainbow
 a large prime, always contain a rainbow  if each of the color classes is of size of either
 if each of the color classes is of size of either  or
 or  ?
? 
 , for
, for  a large prime, always contain a rainbow
 a large prime, always contain a rainbow  if each of the color classes is of size of either
 if each of the color classes is of size of either  or
 or  ?
? Keywords: arithmetic progression; rainbow
Long rainbow arithmetic progressions ★★
Author(s): Fox; Jungic; Mahdian; Nesetril; Radoicic
For  let
 let  denote the minimal number
 denote the minimal number  such that there is a rainbow
 such that there is a rainbow  in every equinumerous
 in every equinumerous  -coloring of
-coloring of  for every
 for every 
Conjecture   For all  ,
,  .
. 
 ,
,  .
. Keywords: arithmetic progression; rainbow
Concavity of van der Waerden numbers ★★
Author(s): Landman
For  and
 and  positive integers, the (mixed) van der Waerden number
 positive integers, the (mixed) van der Waerden number  is the least positive integer
 is the least positive integer  such that every (red-blue)-coloring of
 such that every (red-blue)-coloring of ![$ [1,n] $](/files/tex/661d0acc09fbc5b62f49645a71cf7d831a26563f.png) admits either a
 admits either a  -term red arithmetic progression or an
-term red arithmetic progression or an  -term blue arithmetic progression.
-term blue arithmetic progression. 
Conjecture   For all   and
 and  with
 with  ,
,  .
. 
 and
 and  with
 with  ,
,  .
. Keywords: arithmetic progression; van der Waerden
 
   
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