Random

Degenerate colorings of planar graphs ★★★

Author(s): Borodin

A graph $ G $ is $ k $-degenerate if every subgraph of $ G $ has a vertex of degree $ \le k $.

Conjecture   Every simple planar graph has a 5-coloring so that for $ 1 \le k \le 4 $, the union of any $ k $ color classes induces a $ (k-1) $-degenerate graph.

Keywords: coloring; degenerate; planar

Sums of independent random variables with unbounded variance ★★

Author(s): Feige

Conjecture   If $ X_1, \dotsc, X_n \geq 0 $ are independent random variables with $ \mathbb{E}[X_i] \leq \mu $, then $$\mathrm{Pr} \left( \sum X_i - \mathbb{E} \left[ \sum X_i \right ] < \delta \mu \right) \geq \min \left ( (1 + \delta)^{-1} \delta, e^{-1} \right).$$

Keywords: Inequality; Probability Theory; randomness in TCS

Raid Shadow Legends Cheats Generator 2024 (fresh strategy) ★★

Author(s):

Raid Shadow Legends Cheats Generator 2024 (fresh strategy)

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The sum of the two largest eigenvalues (Solved) ★★

Author(s):

The sum of the two largest eigenvalues (Solved)

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MacEachen Conjecture

Author(s): McEachen

Conjecture   Every odd prime number must either be adjacent to, or a prime distance away from a primorial or primorial product.

Keywords: primality; prime distribution

Chowla's cosine problem ★★★

Author(s): Chowla

Problem   Let $ A \subseteq {\mathbb N} $ be a set of $ n $ positive integers and set \[m(A) = - \min_x \sum_{a \in A} \cos(ax).\] What is $ m(n) = \min_A m(A) $?

Keywords: circle; cosine polynomial

Linear Hypergraphs with Dimension 3 ★★

Author(s): de Fraysseix; Ossona de Mendez; Rosenstiehl

Conjecture   Any linear hypergraph with incidence poset of dimension at most 3 is the intersection hypergraph of a family of triangles and segments in the plane.

Keywords: Hypergraphs

Jacob Palis Conjecture(Finitude of Attractors)(Dynamical Systems) ★★★★

Author(s):

Conjecture   Let $ Diff^{r}(M)  $ be the space of $ C^{r} $ Diffeomorphisms on the connected , compact and boundaryles manifold M and $ \chi^{r}(M) $ the space of $ C^{r} $ vector fields. There is a dense set $ D\subset Diff^{r}(M) $ ($ D\subset \chi^{r}(M) $ ) such that $ \forall f\in D $ exhibit a finite number of attractor whose basins cover Lebesgue almost all ambient space $ M $

This is a very Deep and Hard problem in Dynamical Systems . It present the dream of the dynamicist mathematicians .

Keywords: Attractors , basins, Finite

Finite entailment of Positive Horn logic ★★

Author(s): Martin

Question   Positive Horn logic (pH) is the fragment of FO involving exactly $ \exists, \forall, \wedge, = $. Does the fragment $ pH \wedge \neg pH $ have the finite model property?

Keywords: entailment; finite satisfiability; horn logic

5-local-tensions ★★

Author(s): DeVos

Conjecture   There exists a fixed constant $ c $ (probably $ c=4 $ suffices) so that every embedded (loopless) graph with edge-width $ \ge c $ has a 5-local-tension.

Keywords: coloring; surface; tension

KPZ Universality Conjecture ★★★

Author(s):

Conjecture   Formulate a central limit theorem for the KPZ universality class.

Keywords: KPZ equation, central limit theorem

Reed's omega, delta, and chi conjecture ★★★

Author(s): Reed

For a graph $ G $, we define $ \Delta(G) $ to be the maximum degree, $ \omega(G) $ to be the size of the largest clique subgraph, and $ \chi(G) $ to be the chromatic number of $ G $.

Conjecture   $ \chi(G) \le \ceil{\frac{1}{2}(\Delta(G)+1) + \frac{1}{2}\omega(G)} $ for every graph $ G $.

Keywords: coloring

Dragon Ball Z Dokkan Battle Cheats Generator 2024 Update (FREE) ★★

Author(s):

Dragon Ball Z Dokkan Battle Cheats Generator 2024 Update (FREE)

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The Sims Mobile Cheats Generator Working Android Ios 2024 Cheats Generator (Newly Discovered) ★★

Author(s):

The Sims Mobile Cheats Generator Working Android Ios 2024 Cheats Generator (Newly Discovered)

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Ramsey properties of Cayley graphs ★★★

Author(s): Alon

Conjecture   There exists a fixed constant $ c $ so that every abelian group $ G $ has a subset $ S \subseteq G $ with $ -S = S $ so that the Cayley graph $ {\mathit Cayley}(G,S) $ has no clique or independent set of size $ > c \log |G| $.

Keywords: Cayley graph; Ramsey number

Coloring the union of degenerate graphs ★★

Author(s): Tarsi

Conjecture   The union of a $ 1 $-degenerate graph (a forest) and a $ 2 $-degenerate graph is $ 5 $-colourable.

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Genshin Impact Cheats Generator 2024 Edition Update (WORKS) ★★

Author(s):

Genshin Impact Cheats Generator 2024 Edition Update (WORKS)

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Frankl's union-closed sets conjecture ★★

Author(s): Frankl

Conjecture   Let $ F $ be a finite family of finite sets, not all empty, that is closed under taking unions. Then there exists $ x $ such that $ x $ is an element of at least half the members of $ F $.

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Rise Of Kingdoms Cheats Generator 2024-2024 (NEW-FREE!!) ★★

Author(s):

Rise Of Kingdoms Cheats Generator 2024-2024 (NEW-FREE!!)

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Smooth 4-dimensional Poincare conjecture ★★★★

Author(s): Poincare; Smale; Stallings

Conjecture   If a $ 4 $-manifold has the homotopy type of the $ 4 $-sphere $ S^4 $, is it diffeomorphic to $ S^4 $?

Keywords: 4-manifold; poincare; sphere

Domination in plane triangulations ★★

Author(s): Matheson; Tarjan

Conjecture   Every sufficiently large plane triangulation $ G $ has a dominating set of size $ \le \frac{1}{4} |V(G)| $.

Keywords: coloring; domination; multigrid; planar graph; triangulation

Gardenscapes Cheats Generator Free Cheats Generator 2024 No Verification (Android iOS) ★★

Author(s):

Gardenscapes Cheats Generator Free Cheats Generator 2024 No Verification (Android iOS)

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r-regular graphs are not uniquely hamiltonian. ★★★

Author(s): Sheehan

Conjecture   If $ G $ is a finite $ r $-regular graph, where $ r > 2 $, then $ G $ is not uniquely hamiltonian.

Keywords: hamiltonian; regular; uniquely hamiltonian

Sub-atomic product of funcoids is a categorical product ★★

Author(s):

Conjecture   In the category of continuous funcoids (defined similarly to the category of topological spaces) the following is a direct categorical product:
    \item Product morphism is defined similarly to the category of topological spaces. \item Product object is the sub-atomic product. \item Projections are sub-atomic projections.

See details, exact definitions, and attempted proofs here.

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Free Hollywood Story Free Diamonds Gems Cheats 2024 (Safe) ★★

Author(s):

Free Hollywood Story Free Diamonds Gems Cheats 2024 (Safe)

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Raid Shadow Legends Cheats Generator Working (refreshed version) ★★

Author(s):

Raid Shadow Legends Cheats Generator Working (refreshed version)

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Perfect 2-error-correcting codes over arbitrary finite alphabets. ★★

Author(s):

Conjecture   Does there exist a nontrivial perfect 2-error-correcting code over any finite alphabet, other than the ternary Golay code?

Keywords: 2-error-correcting; code; existence; perfect; perfect code

Free Royal Match Free Coins Cheats 2024 (Safe) ★★

Author(s):

Free Royal Match Free Coins Cheats 2024 (Safe)

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Real Racing 3 Cheats Generator Tested on iOS and Android (Latest Method) ★★

Author(s):

Real Racing 3 Cheats Generator Tested on iOS and Android (Latest Method)

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"Working Cheats" Apex Legends Coins Generator Ios Android 2024 ★★

Author(s):

"Working Cheats" Apex Legends Coins Generator Ios Android 2024

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Fishing Clash Cheats Generator Free 2024 (New) ★★

Author(s):

Fishing Clash Cheats Generator Free 2024 (New)

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Jacobian Conjecture ★★★

Author(s): Keller

Conjecture   Let $ k $ be a field of characteristic zero. A collection $ f_1,\ldots,f_n $ of polynomials in variables $ x_1,\ldots,x_n $ defines an automorphism of $ k^n $ if and only if the Jacobian matrix is a nonzero constant.

Keywords: Affine Geometry; Automorphisms; Polynomials

A gold-grabbing game ★★

Author(s): Rosenfeld

Setup Fix a tree $ T $ and for every vertex $ v \in V(T) $ a non-negative integer $ g(v) $ which we think of as the amount of gold at $ v $.

2-Player game Players alternate turns. On each turn, a player chooses a leaf vertex $ v $ of the tree, takes the gold at this vertex, and then deletes $ v $. The game ends when the tree is empty, and the winner is the player who has accumulated the most gold.

Problem   Find optimal strategies for the players.

Keywords: game; tree

8 Ball Pool Free Cash Cheats Fully Works No Survey (Cheats) ★★

Author(s):

8 Ball Pool Free Cash Cheats Fully Works No Survey (Cheats)

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The Bollobás-Eldridge-Catlin Conjecture on graph packing ★★★

Author(s):

Conjecture  (BEC-conjecture)   If $ G_1 $ and $ G_2 $ are $ n $-vertex graphs and $ (\Delta(G_1) + 1) (\Delta(G_2) + 1) < n + 1 $, then $ G_1 $ and $ G_2 $ pack.

Keywords: graph packing

Half-integral flow polynomial values ★★

Author(s): Mohar

Let $ \Phi(G,x) $ be the flow polynomial of a graph $ G $. So for every positive integer $ k $, the value $ \Phi(G,k) $ equals the number of nowhere-zero $ k $-flows in $ G $.

Conjecture   $ \Phi(G,5.5) > 0 $ for every 2-edge-connected graph $ G $.

Keywords: nowhere-zero flow

Sets with distinct subset sums ★★★

Author(s): Erdos

Say that a set $ S \subseteq {\mathbb Z} $ has distinct subset sums if distinct subsets of $ S $ have distinct sums.

Conjecture   There exists a fixed constant $ c $ so that $ |S| \le \log_2(n) + c $ whenever $ S \subseteq \{1,2,\ldots,n\} $ has distinct subset sums.

Keywords: subset sum

A diagram about funcoids and reloids ★★

Author(s): Porton

Define for posets with order $ \sqsubseteq $:

  1. $ \Phi_{\ast} f = \lambda b \in \mathfrak{B}: \bigcup \{ x \in \mathfrak{A} \mid f x \sqsubseteq b \} $;
  2. $ \Phi^{\ast} f = \lambda b \in \mathfrak{A}: \bigcap \{ x \in \mathfrak{B} \mid f x \sqsupseteq b \} $.

Note that the above is a generalization of monotone Galois connections (with $ \max $ and $ \min $ replaced with suprema and infima).

Then we have the following diagram:

What is at the node "other" in the diagram is unknown.

Conjecture   "Other" is $ \lambda f\in\mathsf{FCD}: \top $.
Question   What repeated applying of $ \Phi_{\ast} $ and $ \Phi^{\ast} $ to "other" leads to? Particularly, does repeated applying $ \Phi_{\ast} $ and/or $ \Phi^{\ast} $ to the node "other" lead to finite or infinite sets?

Keywords: Galois connections

Yu Gi Oh Duel Links Cheats Generator 2024 Real Working (new method) ★★

Author(s):

Yu Gi Oh Duel Links Cheats Generator 2024 Real Working (new method)

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Goldbach conjecture ★★★★

Author(s): Goldbach

Conjecture   Every even integer greater than 2 is the sum of two primes.

Keywords: additive basis; prime

Dragon Ball Legends Free Cheats Generator 999,999k Free 2024 (Free Generator) ★★

Author(s):

Dragon Ball Legends Free Cheats Generator 999,999k Free 2024 (Free Generator)

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Chromatic number of $\frac{3}{3}$-power of graph ★★

Author(s):

Let $ G $ be a graph and $ m,n\in \mathbb{N} $. The graph $ G^{\frac{m}{n}} $ is defined to be the $ m $-power of the $ n $-subdivision of $ G $. In other words, $ G^{\frac{m}{n}}=(G^{\frac{1}{n}})^m $.

Conjecture   Let $ G $ be a graph with $ \Delta(G)\geq 2 $. Then $ \chi(G^{\frac{3}{3}})\leq 2\Delta(G)+1 $.

Keywords:

The three 4-flows conjecture ★★

Author(s): DeVos

Conjecture   For every graph $ G $ with no bridge, there exist three disjoint sets $ A_1,A_2,A_3 \subseteq E(G) $ with $ A_1 \cup A_2 \cup A_3 = E(G) $ so that $ G \setminus A_i $ has a nowhere-zero 4-flow for $ 1 \le i \le 3 $.

Keywords: nowhere-zero flow

3-accessibility of Fibonacci numbers ★★

Author(s): Landman; Robertson

Question   Is the set of Fibonacci numbers 3-accessible?

Keywords: Fibonacci numbers; monochromatic diffsequences

Gta 5 Cheats Generator No Human Verification (Ios Android) ★★

Author(s):

Gta 5 Cheats Generator No Human Verification (Ios Android)

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Matching cut and girth ★★

Author(s):

Question   For every $ d $ does there exists a $ g $ such that every graph with average degree smaller than $ d $ and girth at least $ g $ has a matching-cut?

Keywords: matching cut, matching, cut

Genshin Impact Cheats Generator 2023-2024 Edition Hack (NEW-FREE!!) ★★

Author(s):

Genshin Impact Cheats Generator 2023-2024 Edition Hack (NEW-FREE!!)

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Fasted Way! For Free Brawlhalla Cheats Generator Working 2024 Android Ios ★★

Author(s):

Fasted Way! For Free Brawlhalla Cheats Generator Working 2024 Android Ios

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Fundamental group torsion for subsets of Euclidean 3-space ★★

Author(s): Ancient/folklore

Problem   Does there exist a subset of $ \mathbb R^3 $ such that its fundamental group has an element of finite order?

Keywords: subsets of euclidean space; torsion

Frobenius number of four or more integers ★★

Author(s):

Problem   Find an explicit formula for Frobenius number $ g(a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n) $ of co-prime positive integers $ a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n $ for $ n\geq 4 $.

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